🤝 Unit 4 · CaringLesson 20 / 356 exercises

Caring for My Pet

Have you got a pet? A cat, a dog, a bird or a fish? Pets need love and care every day. How can we look after them?

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العناية بحيواني الأليف · Programme: Giving instructions about pets · Grammar: Imperative; prohibition (Don’t…)

By the end of this lesson, I can:

  • I can name six pets.
  • I can give instructions with the imperative (Give it water.).
  • I can say what not to do with Don’t (Don’t hit it.).
  • I can hear the difference between “e” and “i”.

🖼️ Picture dictionary قاموس مصوّر

tap 🔊 to listen
🐾pet حيوان أليفMy pet is a little white rabbit.
🐈cat قطّOur cat sleeps on the sofa.
🐕dog كلبI walk my dog every evening.
🐇rabbit أرنبThe rabbit eats carrots.
🦜parrot ببغاءOur parrot can say hello!
🐟fish سمكةMy fish lives in a bowl.
🐢turtle سلحفاةThe turtle walks very slowly.
🤲take care of يعتني بـI take care of my dog.
🩺vet طبيب بيطريThe vet helps sick animals.
🤒sick مريضMy cat is sick. She doesn’t eat.
✌️twice مرّتينFeed your dog twice a day.
🥕give يعطيGive your rabbit fresh vegetables.
🚫hit يضربNever hit an animal!

📚 كلمات الدرس

13 كلمة من هذا الدرس في القاموس المدرسي: المعنى بالعربية والفرنسية، والنطق، ومثال.

📖 Read: Mimi is sick! أقرأ

Ahmed lives in Nabeul. He has a grey cat called Mimi. One morning, Mimi didn’t eat and she slept all day. She was sick! Ahmed and his mum took her to the vet.

🧑‍⚕️
The vet, Dr LeilaDon’t worry, Ahmed. Mimi will be fine. Give her this medicine twice a day, in the morning and in the evening.
👦
AhmedWhat can I do to help her?
🧑‍⚕️
The vet, Dr LeilaGive her fresh water every day. Clean her bowl. Let her sleep in a warm place. Don’t give her chocolate: it’s bad for cats. And please, don’t hit her and don’t pull her tail!
👦
AhmedI never hit her! I love her.

One week later, Mimi was happy again. She played with her ball and ate all her food. Ahmed knows that a pet is not a toy. You must take care of it every day.

Do you understand? أفهم

Answer in your copybook first, then check.

  1. Where does Ahmed live?
    Answer

    In Nabeul.

  2. Why did Ahmed take Mimi to the vet?
    Answer

    Because she was sick: she didn’t eat and she slept all day.

  3. How many times a day must Mimi take her medicine?
    Answer

    Twice a day: in the morning and in the evening.

  4. What is bad for cats?
    Answer

    Chocolate.

  5. Give two things the vet says not to do.
    Answer

    Don’t give her chocolate. Don’t hit her. Don’t pull her tail.

🧩 Grammar القواعد

We use the imperative to give instructions and advice. Start with the verb, with no subject:

✅ Give your cat water. Clean the bowl. Walk your dog.

To say no (prohibition), use Don’t + verb:

❌ Don’t hit your pet. Don’t give it chocolate. Don’t pull its tail.

Add please to be polite: Please, close the door.

نستعمل صيغة الأمر لإعطاء التعليمات: نبدأ بالفعل مباشرة دون فاعل (Give water). وللنهي نستعمل Don’t + الفعل (Don’t hit).

Do and don’t

✅ Do❌ Don’t
Give your pet fresh water.Don’t hit your pet.
Feed your dog twice a day.Don’t give your cat chocolate.
Clean the fish bowl.Don’t pull the cat’s tail.
Take your pet to the vet when it is sick.Don’t leave your dog alone all day.
Play with your pet.Don’t shout at your pet.
🐾 Be kind to animals

A pet has feelings. It can be hungry, cold, sick or scared. Never hit an animal. Love it and take care of it!

What do pets eat?

PetFoodInstruction
🐈 catfish, cat food 🐟Give her fresh water too.
🐕 dogmeat, dog food 🍖Walk him every day.
🐇 rabbitcarrots, salad 🥕Clean the cage.
🦜 parrotseeds, fruit 🍎Talk to him!
🐟 fishfish foodDon’t give too much food.
🐢 turtlesalad, fruit 🥬Let it walk in the sun.

💬 Useful expressions عبارات مفيدة

Giving instructions

Give your dog water. Clean the cage every week. Feed your cat twice a day. Take your rabbit to the vet.

Saying what not to do

Don’t hit your pet! Don’t give it chocolate. Don’t pull its tail. Don’t shout at it.

🔊 Pronunciation النطق

“e” /e/
petvetbedredten
“i” /ɪ/
sickfishgivehitpink

Worked examples أمثلة محلولة

Try first, then read the solution.

Example 1Instruction

Make an instruction: you / feed / your dog / twice a day.

Step-by-step solution
  1. Imperative: start with the verb.
  2. Remove you.

✓ Feed your dog twice a day.

Example 2Prohibition

Say no: you / hit / your cat.

Step-by-step solution
  1. Use Don’t + verb.
  2. No subject.

✓ Don’t hit your cat.

Example 3Choose

Chocolate is bad for dogs. Write the instruction.

Step-by-step solution
  1. It is bad ➡️ prohibition ➡️ Don’t.
  2. Don’t + give.

✓ Don’t give your dog chocolate.

⚠️ Common mistakes أخطاء شائعة

❌ *You give water to the cat!* (instruction)✅ Give water to the cat. — The imperative starts with the verb.
❌ *No hit the dog.*✅ Don’t hit the dog. — Prohibition = Don’t + verb.
❌ *Don’t gives it chocolate.*✅ Don’t give it chocolate. — No -s after Don’t.
❌ *Feed your cat two time a day.*✅ Feed your cat twice a day. — twice = two times.

⭐ Remember أحفظ

  • Pets: cat, dog, rabbit, parrot, fish, turtle.
  • Imperative = verb first: Give, Clean, Feed, Walk.
  • Prohibition = Don’t + verb: Don’t hit, Don’t shout.
  • twice = two times; a vet helps sick animals.
  • Never hit an animal: a pet needs love and care.

Quick quiz اختبار سريع

4 questions · instant feedback

1. Which sentence is an instruction?

2. … hit your pet!

3. How often must Mimi take her medicine?

4. What is bad for cats, says the vet?

✍️ Write: How to look after my pet أكتب

Write 5 or 6 instructions to look after a pet. Use the imperative and at least two sentences with Don’t.

Steps
  1. Name your pet (or a pet you like).
  2. Say what it eats: Give it…
  3. Say how often: once / twice a day.
  4. Add two or three Do instructions.
  5. Add two Don’t instructions.
  6. End with a kind sentence.
0 wordsYour text is saved automatically in this browser.
A model text to compare with (after writing mine)

How to look after a rabbit
Give your rabbit carrots and fresh salad every day. Give it clean water twice a day. Clean its cage every Saturday. Play with it in the garden, but watch it carefully. Don’t give it chocolate or sweets. Don’t pull its ears and never hit it. If your rabbit is sick, take it to the vet. Love your pet and it will love you too!

One good example among many: compare, don’t copy.

😊 The lighter side استراحة

💡
Proverb

Be kind to animals: they can’t ask for help.

🧩
Riddle

I have a shell on my back and I walk very slowly. What am I?

Answer

A turtle.

😄
Joke of the day

Ahmed: “Doctor, my parrot is sick!” — Vet: “What does he say?” — Ahmed: “He says: I’m sick, I’m sick!”

✅ Exercises تمارين

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6 exercises on three levels, with new questions every time.

Level 2Practice
Level 3Challenge

Practise: Caring for My Pet

True or false, complete, choose, classify and situations: instant correction with explanations.

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Pictures: Twemoji (CC-BY 4.0). Texts, explanations and exercises: Scolaire.tn.

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